Senmyō 46. Jingo Keiun 3 11th Month (769), Empress Shōtoku text tree

1. 今勅今日新嘗良比乃明聞許之売湏在。

2. 然昨日冬至日仁天雨天潤万物毛延阿流良牟止伊豫国与利白祥鹿献奉礼方有礼志与呂許保志止奈毛

3. 復三善事同時己止甚希有念畏末利諸臣等異奇麗白乎奈毛見喜

4. 故是以黒記白記御酒食恵良賜酒幣物賜礼止之天御物給波久止宣。

1. « { { [ ima (noun ) ] nori (verb stem say ) -tamapaku (verb nominal L031077a give) } [ kyepu (noun ) pa (L000522 [topic particle]) ] { [ { [ nipi (noun ) nape (noun ) no (L000520 [genitive case particle]) naporapi (noun ) no (L000520 [genitive case particle]) toyo (noun ) no (L031965adnominal copula) akari (noun ) ] kikosi (verb stem L030568a say [respect]) -myesu (verb adnconc L031751a see [respect]) } pi (noun ) ] ni (L031965infinitive copula) ari (verb infconc L030125a exist) } } . »

2. « { { sikaru (verb adnominal L030848a be so) ni (L031965infinitive copula) } { { { { { [ { { { { { [ kinopu (noun ) no (L000520 [genitive case particle]) puyu (noun ) no (L000520 [genitive case particle]) kipami (noun ) no (L000520 [genitive case particle]) pi (noun ) ] ni (L031965infinitive copula) } [ ame (noun ) ] purite (verb gerund ) } { [ tuti (noun ) mo (L000514 [topic particle]) ] urupopi (verb infinitive L030316a be drenched) } [ yorodu (noun ) no (noun ) mono (noun ) mo (L000514 [topic particle]) ] megumi (verb infinitive L031745a love) moye (verb stem ) -pazimete (verb gerund L031416a begin t) } yo (adjective ) -ku (L000033 infinitive adjcop ) aru (verb adnominal L030125a exist) ramu (L000805 adnconc extension [present conjectural]) to (L000530 [complementizer]) } omopu (verb adnconc L030399a think) } ] ni (L031965infinitive copula) } [ iyo (noun ) no (noun ) kuni (noun ) yori (noun ) ] [ { sirwo (adjective ) -ki (adjcop adnominal L000033 ) } sirusi (noun ) no (L000520 [genitive case particle]) sika (noun ) wo (L000534 [accusative case particle]) ] tatematurite (verb gerund L031049a offer) areba (verb provisional ) } uresi (adjective L007020b be joyful) -Ø (adjcop conclusive L000033 ) } yorokobosi (verb infinitive L031890a rejoice) to ( ) namo (L000518 [focus particle]) } miru (verb adnominal L031712a see) } } . »

3. « { [ mata (noun ) ] { { { [ { [ mi (numeral ) -tu (noun ) no (L031965adnominal copula) yo (noun ) goto (noun ) (L050332 good thing) no (L000520 [genitive case particle]) ] { [ { oyazi (adjective ) -Ø (adjcop conclusive L000033 ) } toki (noun ) ] ni (L031965infinitive copula) } atumarite (verb gerund L030050a strike) aru (verb adnominal L030125a exist) } koto (noun ) ] [ ito (noun ) ] medurasi (adjective ) -Ø (adjcop conclusive L000033 ) to (L000530 [complementizer]) } omoposi (verb stem L030402a think [respect]) -kasikwomari (verb stem L031670a excrete) -taputwobwi (verb infinitive L031069a withstand) } [ omi (noun ) -tati (L001004 suffix [pluralizer]) to (L000530 [complementizer]) tomo (noun ) ni (L031965infinitive copula) ] [ { [ koto (noun ) ni (L000519 [dative case particle]) ] { ayasi (adjective ) -ku (L000033 infinitive adjcop ) } urupasi (adjective ) -ki (adjcop adnominal L000033 ) } { sirwo (adjective ) -ki (adjcop adnominal L000033 ) } katati (noun ) wo (noun ) namo (L000518 [focus particle]) ] mi (verb stem L031712a see) -yorokoburu (verb adnominal L031890a rejoice) } } . »

4. « { [ kare (adverb L004166 [conjunction]) ] { [ koko (noun ) wo (L000534 [accusative case particle]) ] motite (verb gerund L031761a hold) } { { [ { { { { [ kurwo (noun ) ki (noun ) sirwo (noun ) ki (noun ) no (L031965adnominal copula) mi (prefix L000035 [honorific]) -ki (noun ) (L050750 honorable wine) ] tamape (verb infinitive ) } weraki (verb infinitive L031935a smile) } [ { [ tune (noun ) mo (L000514 [topic particle]) ] tamapu (verb adnconc ) } saka (noun ) mapi (noun ) no (L000520 [genitive case particle]) mono (noun ) ] tamapare (verb imperative L031076a receive [hum]) to (L000530 [complementizer]) site (verb gerund L030919a do) } [ opo (L000038 hon prefix big) -mi (noun ) mono (noun ) ] tamapaku (verb nominal L031077a give) } ] to (L000530 [complementizer]) } noritamapu (verb adnconc L032093a proclaim) } } . »

 

English translation by Millichip:
Now I proclaim: “Today is the day when we partake in the drink banquet of Naorai of Niinane. However, when I thought it is presumably good as yesterday was the end of Winter and it rained, the earth is wet, and myriad things are beginning to grow rich and bud, a deer with a white sign was offered up from Iyo province and I saw it happy and pleasing indeed. Also, I thought it very rare for three blessings to gather together at the same time and I fear and revere it and with the statesmen I see its strangely miraculous, graceful and white form and am happy. So with this, I bestow gifts so that you receive and delight in black and white alcohol and receive my gift of alcohol I always bestow.”